Thailand Launches Air Strikes on Cambodia Amid Border Clashes and Diplomatic Fallout

Thailand Launches Air Strikes on Cambodia Amid Escalating Border Tensions

Bangkok/Phnom Penh — July 24, 2025
In a dramatic escalation of regional hostilities, Thailand has confirmed launching air strikes on Cambodian military targets today, citing aggressive actions from across the border. The Royal Thai Army stated that an F-16 fighter jet successfully struck a military installation in Cambodia, marking the first use of air power in the current standoff.

Border Dispute Turns Explosive

Tensions between the two Southeast Asian neighbors have been simmering for weeks, largely over long-standing territorial disputes near the Ta Moan Thom temple, a historically sensitive and hotly contested site.

Reports indicate multiple skirmishes broke out along the disputed border, with both sides deploying troops and heavy artillery. Thailand accuses Cambodian soldiers of firing first at a Thai base after spotting a surveillance drone. Cambodia, however, claims Thai forces violated their territory, sparking the current conflict.

“We were forced to respond with appropriate military measures after Cambodian aggression crossed a red line,” said a Thai military spokesperson.

Landmine Controversy Adds Fuel

This latest bout of violence follows a series of landmine explosions earlier this month that injured Thai soldiers. Thailand blames newly planted mines by Cambodian forces — a claim Phnom Penh strongly denies. Cambodia asserts the mines are remnants of previous wars, not new deployments.

Diplomatic Fallout Unfolds

In a rapid downward spiral, both nations have now downgraded diplomatic ties:

• Thailand recalled its ambassador from Phnom Penh
• Cambodia expelled Thai diplomatic staff in retaliation
• Embassy evacuations have begun on both sides

Civilians at Risk

The Thai government has begun evacuating civilians from villages near the conflict zone, citing risk of further attacks. Meanwhile, at least two civilian deaths have been reported, though casualties may rise as fighting intensifies.

Historical Context: A Long-Simmering Feud

This isn’t the first flare-up between Thailand and Cambodia. Their poorly demarcated border has been the source of sporadic clashes for decades, often centered around disputed temple complexes and adjacent land.

Today’s air strike marks a significant escalation, raising fears that the conflict could spiral into a larger regional crisis.

What’s Next?

International observers and ASEAN neighbors are urging immediate de-escalation and dialogue, though so far, no official mediation has been announced.

As of now, the situation remains volatile. Ground troops remain on high alert, and with diplomatic channels largely frozen, the risk of further confrontation remains dangerously high.